---
title: What Does QRIS Mean for Your State?
description: What Does QRIS Mean for Your State?
image: https://info.teachstone.com/hubfs/Portrait%20of%20smiling%20little%20school%20kids%20in%20school%20corridor.jpeg
---

[![Teachstone Logo](https://info.teachstone.com/hs-fs/hubfs/TS_Color_Regist-3-1.png?width=150&height=67&name=TS_Color_Regist-3-1.png "Teachstone Logo")](https://www.teachstone.com/)

- [Store](http://store.teachstone.com/)
- [Support](https://teachstone.com/support)
- [Login](http://dashboard.teachstone.com/)

- The CLASS Framework
  
    - [What is CLASS](https://teachstone.com/class/)
    - [CLASS 2nd Edition](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition/)
    - [For Leaders](https://teachstone.com/leaders/)
    - [For Observers](https://teachstone.com/for-observers/)
    - [For Coaches](https://teachstone.com/for-coaches/)
    - [For Educators](https://teachstone.com/for-educators/)
    - [For CLASS Affiliates](https://teachstone.com/for-class-affiliates/)
    - [For Head Start](https://teachstone.com/headstart/)
    - [Research](https://teachstone.com/research/)
- Products and Trainings
  
    - [Getting Started with CLASS](https://teachstone.com/getting-started-with-class/)
      
          - [CLASS® 2nd Edition Infant-Toddler](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-infant-toddler/)
          - [CLASS® 2nd Edition Pre-K-3rd](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-pre-k-3rd/)
          - [CLASS Overview for Leaders](https://teachstone.com/a-class-overview-for-leaders/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Intro to Interactions for Educators](https://teachstone.com/intro-to-interactions-for-educators/)
    - [CLASS Environment](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/)
      
          - [CLASS Environment Observer Training](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/#environment-observer-training)
          - [CLASS Environment Overview for Educators](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/#environment-educator-training)
    - Observer Training & Certification
      
          - [CLASS Train-the-Trainer Affiliate Program](https://teachstone.com/class-train-the-trainer/)
          - [CLASS Affiliate Trainer Recertification](https://store.teachstone.com/trainer-recertification-new/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Measurement Trainer Program](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-measurement-trainer/)
          - [CLASS Observer Recertification](https://store.teachstone.com/observer-recertification-new/?showHidden=true)
          - [CLASS Observation Certification Training](https://teachstone.com/class-observation-training/)
    - [Transition Supports](https://teachstone.com/class-observer-supports/)
      
          - [CLASS Group Coaching Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-group-coaching-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Observer Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-observer-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Trainer Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-trainer-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS Trainer Add-Ons](https://teachstone.com/trainer-add-ons/)
    - [Program Services & Support](https://teachstone.com/program-services-support/)
      
          - [CLASS Coding Support](https://teachstone.com/coding-support/)
          - [CLASS Quality Improvement Subscription **New!**](https://teachstone.com/myteachstone/)
          - [CLASS Observation Services](https://teachstone.com/class-observation-services/)
          - [Custom Events by Teachstone](https://teachstone.com/custom-events/)
          - [Meaningful Interactions at Home](https://teachstone.com/meaningful-interactions-at-home/)
    - Coach Trainings & Certification
      
          - [CLASS Group Coaching](https://teachstone.com/class-group-coaching/)
          - [1-1 Video Coaching](https://teachstone.com/1-1-video-coaching/)
          - [Instructional Support for Coaches](https://teachstone.com/coach-feedback/)
          - [Interaction Essentials Trainer Program](https://teachstone.com/interaction-essentials-trainer-program/)
    - [Professional Development for Educators](https://teachstone.com/professional-development-for-educators/)
      
          - [Banking Time: Investing in Relationships](https://teachstone.com/banking-time/)
          - [CDA with CLASS](https://teachstone.com/cda-programs/)
          - [Instructional Support Essentials for Teachers](https://teachstone.com/instructional-support-essentials-for-teachers/)
          - [Interaction Essentials for Educators](https://teachstone.com/interaction-essentials-for-educators/)
    - [CLASS Supplies](https://teachstone.com/class-supplies/)
      
          - [CLASS Dictionary](https://store.teachstone.com/class-dictionary/)
          - [CLASS Interactions Dimension Guide](https://store.teachstone.com/class-dimensions-guide/)
          - [CLASS Manuals](https://store.teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-pre-k-3-manual-options/)
          - [CLASS Observation Score Sheets](https://store.teachstone.com/score-sheets/)
          - [CLASS Strategy Cards](https://store.teachstone.com/class-strategy-cards/)
          - [CLASS Support Kits](https://teachstone.com/class-support-kits/)
- Resources
  
    - [Resource Library](https://teachstone.com/resources/)
    - [Blog](https://info.teachstone.com/blog)
      
          - [Blog (Spanish)](https://info.teachstone.com/blog-en-esp?hsLang=en-us)
          - [Blog (French)](https://casiope.org/categorie/class/)
    - [Upcoming Events](https://teachstone.com/upcoming-events/)
    - [Community](https://community.teachstone.com/home)
- [About](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/)
  
    - [Who We Are](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/#whoweare)
    - [Our Impact](https://teachstone.com/our-impact/)
    - [Partners](https://teachstone.com/our-partners/)
    - [Careers](https://teachstone.com/careers/)
    - [Certified B-Corp](https://teachstone.com/certified-b-corporation/)
    - [News](https://teachstone.com/news/)
- [Connect with a Rep](https://info.teachstone.com/contact-a-teachstone-representative?hsLang=en-us)

- The CLASS Framework
  
    - [What is CLASS](https://teachstone.com/class/)
    - [CLASS 2nd Edition](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition/)
    - [For Leaders](https://teachstone.com/leaders/)
    - [For Observers](https://teachstone.com/for-observers/)
    - [For Coaches](https://teachstone.com/for-coaches/)
    - [For Educators](https://teachstone.com/for-educators/)
    - [For CLASS Affiliates](https://teachstone.com/for-class-affiliates/)
    - [For Head Start](https://teachstone.com/headstart/)
    - [Research](https://teachstone.com/research/)
- Products and Trainings
  
    - [Getting Started with CLASS](https://teachstone.com/getting-started-with-class/)
      
          - [CLASS® 2nd Edition Infant-Toddler](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-infant-toddler/)
          - [CLASS® 2nd Edition Pre-K-3rd](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-pre-k-3rd/)
          - [CLASS Overview for Leaders](https://teachstone.com/a-class-overview-for-leaders/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Intro to Interactions for Educators](https://teachstone.com/intro-to-interactions-for-educators/)
    - [CLASS Environment](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/)
      
          - [CLASS Environment Observer Training](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/#environment-observer-training)
          - [CLASS Environment Overview for Educators](https://teachstone.com/class-environment/#environment-educator-training)
    - Observer Training & Certification
      
          - [CLASS Train-the-Trainer Affiliate Program](https://teachstone.com/class-train-the-trainer/)
          - [CLASS Affiliate Trainer Recertification](https://store.teachstone.com/trainer-recertification-new/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Measurement Trainer Program](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-measurement-trainer/)
          - [CLASS Observer Recertification](https://store.teachstone.com/observer-recertification-new/?showHidden=true)
          - [CLASS Observation Certification Training](https://teachstone.com/class-observation-training/)
    - [Transition Supports](https://teachstone.com/class-observer-supports/)
      
          - [CLASS Group Coaching Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-group-coaching-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Observer Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-observer-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS 2nd Edition Trainer Transition Training](https://teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-trainer-transition-training/)
          - [CLASS Trainer Add-Ons](https://teachstone.com/trainer-add-ons/)
    - [Program Services & Support](https://teachstone.com/program-services-support/)
      
          - [CLASS Coding Support](https://teachstone.com/coding-support/)
          - [CLASS Quality Improvement Subscription **New!**](https://teachstone.com/myteachstone/)
          - [CLASS Observation Services](https://teachstone.com/class-observation-services/)
          - [Custom Events by Teachstone](https://teachstone.com/custom-events/)
          - [Meaningful Interactions at Home](https://teachstone.com/meaningful-interactions-at-home/)
    - Coach Trainings & Certification
      
          - [CLASS Group Coaching](https://teachstone.com/class-group-coaching/)
          - [1-1 Video Coaching](https://teachstone.com/1-1-video-coaching/)
          - [Instructional Support for Coaches](https://teachstone.com/coach-feedback/)
          - [Interaction Essentials Trainer Program](https://teachstone.com/interaction-essentials-trainer-program/)
    - [Professional Development for Educators](https://teachstone.com/professional-development-for-educators/)
      
          - [Banking Time: Investing in Relationships](https://teachstone.com/banking-time/)
          - [CDA with CLASS](https://teachstone.com/cda-programs/)
          - [Instructional Support Essentials for Teachers](https://teachstone.com/instructional-support-essentials-for-teachers/)
          - [Interaction Essentials for Educators](https://teachstone.com/interaction-essentials-for-educators/)
    - [CLASS Supplies](https://teachstone.com/class-supplies/)
      
          - [CLASS Dictionary](https://store.teachstone.com/class-dictionary/)
          - [CLASS Interactions Dimension Guide](https://store.teachstone.com/class-dimensions-guide/)
          - [CLASS Manuals](https://store.teachstone.com/class-2nd-edition-pre-k-3-manual-options/)
          - [CLASS Observation Score Sheets](https://store.teachstone.com/score-sheets/)
          - [CLASS Strategy Cards](https://store.teachstone.com/class-strategy-cards/)
          - [CLASS Support Kits](https://teachstone.com/class-support-kits/)
- Resources
  
    - [Resource Library](https://teachstone.com/resources/)
    - [Blog](https://info.teachstone.com/blog)
      
          - [Blog (Spanish)](https://info.teachstone.com/blog-en-esp?hsLang=en-us)
          - [Blog (French)](https://casiope.org/categorie/class/)
    - [Upcoming Events](https://teachstone.com/upcoming-events/)
    - [Community](https://community.teachstone.com/home)
- [About](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/)
  
    - [Who We Are](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/#whoweare)
    - [Our Impact](https://teachstone.com/our-impact/)
    - [Partners](https://teachstone.com/our-partners/)
    - [Careers](https://teachstone.com/careers/)
    - [Certified B-Corp](https://teachstone.com/certified-b-corporation/)
    - [News](https://teachstone.com/news/)
- [Connect with a Rep](https://info.teachstone.com/contact-a-teachstone-representative?hsLang=en-us)

- [Store](http://store.teachstone.com/)
- [Support](https://teachstone.com/support)
- [Login](http://dashboard.teachstone.com/)

# What Does QRIS Mean for Your State?

 October 4 2013 by [Vicki Kintner-Duffy](https://info.teachstone.com/blog/author/vicki-kintner-duffy)

- [Research](https://info.teachstone.com/blog/topic/research)
- [Leadership & Policy](https://info.teachstone.com/blog/topic/leadership-policy)
- [Implementation](https://info.teachstone.com/blog/topic/implementation)

![](https://info.teachstone.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Portrait%20of%20smiling%20little%20school%20kids%20in%20school%20corridor.jpeg?width=519&height=300&name=Portrait%20of%20smiling%20little%20school%20kids%20in%20school%20corridor.jpeg)

Recently, a [*Science* article](https://info.teachstone.com/blog/?p=76) assessing over 600 centers in multiple states highlighted that current ways of assigning quality ratings in [Quality Rating and Improvement Systems (QRIS)](http://www.qrisnetwork.org/) may not differentiate quality levels or predict important child outcomes. In light of that study, it is important to think about how the findings relate to individual states and their systems of quality measurement.

From 2009 to 2011, a research team in North Carolina\[1\] decided to examine such questions about their state’s QRIS. Specifically, they asked:

- How are program standards such as quality measurement scores related to QRIS star ratings?
- How are these measures related to young children’s social-emotional outcomes?

To test these questions, assessors observed teachers in randomly selected classrooms across the state (94 toddler and 98 preschool classrooms varying in star-rating levels) on several quality measures (ITERS-R, ECERS-R, ECERS-E, Toddler CLASS, and Pre-K CLASS) and collected teachers’ reports of children’s social skills and problem behaviors.

Findings from their study\[2\] showed:

- Four- and five-star programs scored higher than one-, two-, or three-star programs, but these differences were neither significant nor consistent across tools.
- Toddler: CLASS Positive Climate and Behavior Guidance predicted toddlers’ problem behaviors; higher scores meant fewer problem behaviors.
- Pre-K: CLASS Emotional Support predicted internalizing behaviors; children with more internalizing behaviors had teachers who scored higher on Emotional Support.
- Pre-K: CLASS Instructional Support predicted children’s social skills; higher Instructional Support was associated with higher social-skills ratings.

What does this mean for one state’s QRIS? These results suggest that QRIS stakeholders need to review how classroom quality is assessed and how it relates to program ratings. This is especially important as we find more and more evidence that teacher-child interactions best predict children’s developmental outcomes.

How about your state? How does your state measure quality? How could your state better align the quality measurement, child outcomes, and QRIS ratings? Please let us know using the comments below.

 

**Notes**

1. The research team consisted of staff at the [NC Division of Child Development and Early Education (DCDEE)](http://ncchildcare.nc.gov/general/home.asp), assessors and staff from the [North Carolina Rated License Assessment Project](http://ncrlap.org/), and faculty from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro.

2. These findings were presented at the [2013 SRCD Biennial Meeting in Seattle, WA](http://srcd.org/sites/default/files/documents/2013_prospectus.pdf).

[![New Call-to-action](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/336169/12c4987c-9f20-4b58-aafe-5c1ae4cdc50c.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/336169/12c4987c-9f20-4b58-aafe-5c1ae4cdc50c)

## Subscribe to the Teachstone Blog

[![Teachstone Logo](https://info.teachstone.com/hs-fs/hubfs/TS_Color_Regist-3-1.png?width=150&height=67&name=TS_Color_Regist-3-1.png "Teachstone Logo")](https://www.teachstone.com/)

- <https://www.facebook.com/Teachstone>
- <https://www.linkedin.com/company/teachstone/>

- [About](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/) 
    - [About Teachstone®](https://teachstone.com/about-teachstone/)
    - [Our Partners](https://teachstone.com/our-partners/)
    - [Careers](https://teachstone.com/careers/)
- [Resources](https://teachstone.com/resources/) 
    - [Support](https://teachstone.com/support)
    - [Contact Sales](https://info.teachstone.com/contact-a-teachstone-representative?hsLang=en-us)
    - [InterAct CLASS Summit](https://teachstone.com/interact-class-summit/)
    - [CLASS en español](https://teachstone.com/collecion-de-productos-en-esp/)
    - [CLASS en Français](https://teachstone.com/class-en-francais/)

- [Privacy Policy](https://teachstone.com/privacy-policy/)
- [Terms of Use](https://teachstone.com/terms-conditions/)
- [Web Accessibility](https://teachstone.com/web-accessibility/)
- [Permissions](https://teachstone.com/permissions/)

© 2026 Teachstone, Inc

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org",
  "@type" : "BlogPosting",
  "author" : {
    "@type" : "Person",
    "name" : "Vicki Kintner-Duffy",
    "url" : "https://info.teachstone.com/blog/author/vicki-kintner-duffy"
  },
  "dateModified" : "2023-05-30T13:53:05.533Z",
  "datePublished" : "2013-10-04T13:52:00.000Z",
  "headline" : "What Does QRIS Mean for Your State?",
  "image" : [ "https://info.teachstone.com/hubfs/Portrait%20of%20smiling%20little%20school%20kids%20in%20school%20corridor.jpeg" ],
  "mainEntityOfPage" : {
    "@id" : "https://info.teachstone.com/blog/what-does-qris-mean-for-your-state",
    "@type" : "WebPage"
  },
  "publisher" : {
    "@type" : "Organization",
    "logo" : {
      "@type" : "ImageObject",
      "url" : "https://info.teachstone.com/hubfs/TS_Color_Regist-3.png"
    },
    "name" : "Teachstone"
  }
}
```